Novox for dogs: Dosage, uses, and side effects

Novox (also called Rimadyl® or the generic name Carprofen) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It’s approved for managing pain and inflammation in dogs and humans. Novox inhibits COX-2, an enzyme that contributes to inflammation. A veterinarian may prescribe it to help with various issues or conditions.

• Arthritis. his condition affects at least 1 in 5 dogs during their lifetime and is a result of joint degeneration, trauma, autoimmune disease, or infection. Lethargy, reduced mobility, and depression are all symptoms of arthritis. Novox can help with the management of the chronic pain associated with arthritis.
• Post-surgery. Novox can be used in the short or long term for post-surgical pain, such as orthopedic surgery. One study Trusted Source PubMed Central Archive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature. Go to source showed it was more effective in helping with pain than tramadol.
• Hip dysplasia. This chronic condition occurs when the hip joints don’t develop properly. Larger breeds are at an increased risk, and pups with this condition are more likely to develop arthritis.
• Soft tissue injuries. Novox may reduce pain in pets with soft tissue injuries, which are marked by mobility issues like limping.
• Fever reduction. Novox may help lower fevers in dogs. While fevers can be normal Trusted Source Veterinary Information Network (VIN) Community of veterinarians with up-to-date veterinary information. Go to source , they often are a symptom of another issue, such as an infection. A veterinarian can chart the best course of treatment for your dog’s fever.

👉 Pet Health insurance may help offset the cost of medications your dog needs. Dog owners who invest in a plan earlier in their pup’s life typically enjoy the most benefits.

Novox is a prescription drug that should only be given with a veterinarian’s approval. It is FDA-approved for dogs, but veterinarians avoid prescribing it to pregnant or lactating dogs. Caution is needed in dogs younger than seven months old, particularly puppies under seven weeks of age. Dogs with liver or kidney problems also need extra care. A vet can review potential side effects, other treatment options, and guidance on dosing. 

It’s essential that dog owners speak to their vet before giving their pet any medication. The FDA considers Novox safe for dogs, but dosing requirements vary. Generally, vets recommend 2 milligrams (mg) per pound (lb) of body weight daily. They often split the dose in half, so it’s 1 mg per pound twice daily.

👉 Don’t panic if you forget to give your pet one tablet. You can give it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for the next dose, simply skip the missed dose. Never give two doses at once.

Novox can cause adverse reactions ranging from serious side effects to more manageable ones. Every dog’s body is different, so one pup may not have any adverse effects while another may experience several. Understanding what to look out for when giving your dog Novox can help you know when to reach out for care or stop use under the supervision of a vet. When in doubt, call your dog’s veterinarian.

Potential Novox side effects include:

• Change in appetite. Your dog’s appetite might decrease. This side effect should be temporary. If it persists, call the vet.
• Change in energy levels. Some pets become more lethargic.
• Seizures. Seizures can affect several parts of a dog’s body, including pupil dilation or excessive salivation. Talk to your vet if your pet has a history of seizures or is on any seizure medications.
• Yellowing of skin or gums. Yellowing of the skin or gums or pale gums could be a sign of jaundice.
• Gastrointestinal issues. Black, tarry stools, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur. These more serious side effects signal potential GI damage. Call the vet if your dog starts exhibiting these symptoms.
• Kidney problems. Excessive urination or drinking may be a sign of kidney damage. Seek immediate veterinarian medicine attention if you notice this potentially serious side effect of Novox for dogs.
• Aggression. In rare cases, pets may display aggressive behavior.
• Lab results. Your dog’s blood work may come back abnormally if they are taking Novox. Thyroid levels, liver enzymes, blood cell counts, potassium levels, kidney values, and bleeding times may all be affected.

Novox is one of several treatment options for pets with chronic or situational pain. Dog owners may be interested in exploring alternatives or using Novox as part of a holistic treatment plan. Here are a few alternatives to consider 

• Acupuncture. Acupuncture can target specific points along a line (meridian). When a needle is inserted, a practitioner can manipulate that point to ensure chi (or energy flow is balanced. Though there’s no scientific data supporting the use of acupuncture for pain management, some dog owners swear by it.
• Physical therapy. Physical therapy is a first-line treatment post-surgery and for conditions like arthritis. It can help improve joint diseases, pain, and functioning.
• Weight management. Feeding your dog a healthy diet of 90% AAFCO-approved food and ensuring they get enough exercise can keep joint issues at bay.
• Joint supplements. Supplements containing omega fatty acids, hemp, and turmeric may help reduce pain and inflammation. 
• CBD. Though it’s not FDA-approved for pain, CBD may help. Be sure to do your research and only purchase CBD products from reputable sellers.