The essentials
- It’s natural, but not helpful — Your dog’s natural instinct is to lick their wounds, but this can do more harm than good in the long run.
- You have options — From e-collars to interactive toys and feeders and even calling in a professional, there are ways to dissuade your pup from licking their wounds.
- When in doubt, call the vet — Even small cuts and abrasions can become an issue if they get infected. Stay vigilant and seek veterinary care at the first sign of trouble.
Dogs are naturally curious creatures, often getting into all sorts of adventures that sometimes result in scrapes and wounds. While their instinctual response to lick their injuries might seem like a way to heal, it’s important to understand that this behavior can actually do more harm than good. Licking can lead to infections and delay the healing process, making it crucial for pet owners to take proactive steps to prevent this behavior.
If your dog has an open wound, it’s crucial to take them to the vet. Your vet can properly assess the injury, provide appropriate treatments, and prevent complications like infections. Their expertise is invaluable in safeguarding your pet’s well-being.
1. Soft and inflatable cones
One of the most effective methods to stop your dog from licking their wounds is using a cone, also known as an Elizabethan collar or e-collar. While traditional plastic cones can be uncomfortable and restrictive, soft and inflatable cones offer a more comfortable alternative.
These cones allow your dog to eat, drink, and sleep more easily while preventing them from reaching their injuries. By opting for a soft or inflatable cone, you can help your pet stay comfy while speeding up their recovery process.
Dr. Erica Irish, DVMSome soft cones may not hold up to excitable, big dogs. And dogs with longer noses like German Shepherd dogs and Labradors may be able to lick past the edge of inflatable cones.
2. Wound dressing
Properly dressing your dog’s wound is another essential step in preventing licking. Using appropriate bandages or gauze can create a barrier that protects the wound from dirt and bacteria, reducing the risk of infection.
Make sure to keep the dressing clean and change it regularly according to your vet’s instructions. Additionally, consider using protective clothing like doggy onesies or shirts, which can cover the wound and discourage your pet from licking.
3. Topical ointment
Applying a topical ointment can help soothe your dog’s wound and promote healing. Some ointments taste unpleasant, which can deter your dog from licking the area. It’s crucial to use only vet-approved products to ensure they are safe and effective for your pet. The right ointment not only aids in recovery but also adds an additional layer of protection against bacterial infections.
Your vet will likely prescribe an ointment like Animax or mupirocin, but you can also keep a non-prescription ointment on hand for treating smaller cuts, hot spots, or bug bites. We like Sulfodene because it’s a 3-way ointment that can relieve pain, prevent infection, and block germs.
🚨Mind the expiration date on vet-prescribed ointments. Expired medication can change consistency, become less effective or even be unsafe to use.
4. Behavioral modification
Behavioral modification techniques can be invaluable in training your dog not to lick their wounds. Positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, can encourage your dog to avoid licking. Providing distractions like chew toys or puzzle feeders can also keep their mind off the wound. In some cases, training sessions with a professional dog trainer might be beneficial to address persistent licking behavior.
Interactive and chew toys
These kinds of toys not only engage your dog’s mind but also provide a healthy outlet for their natural chewing instincts. Durable chew toys, like those from brands such as KONG or Nylabone, can keep your dog entertained for hours. Interactive toys that dispense treats can add an extra layer of excitement and mental stimulation, ensuring your furry friend is preoccupied and less likely to lick their wounds.
Puzzle feeders
By turning mealtime into a fun and challenging activity, puzzle feeders can divert your dog’s attention away from licking wounds. Brands like Outward Hound and Trixie offer a variety of puzzle feeders that cater to different difficulty levels, providing both mental stimulation and physical engagement. You may even be able to find some options at your local Dollar Tree. These feeders not only slow down eating but also keep your dog’s brain active, reducing the likelihood of them fixating on their injuries.
Professional training
In cases where licking behavior is persistent, professional training might be necessary. A certified dog trainer can work with you and your pet to develop strategies tailored to your dog’s specific needs. Trainers can help identify underlying causes of the behavior and implement positive reinforcement techniques to discourage licking. Investing in professional training not only addresses the immediate issue but also promotes overall better behavior and well-being for your dog.
Organizations like the Association of Professional Dog Trainers (APDT) can help you find qualified trainers in your area, ensuring you receive expert guidance and support.
Signs your dog’s wound is infected
It’s easy for any open wound, whether it’s a cut or a sore, to become infected, especially if your dog has been licking it. Licking can introduce bacteria to the wound, increasing the risk of infection and complicating the healing process.
Always keep an eye on your dog’s wound and watch for signs of infection, including:
- Redness and swelling. These are common indicators that the wound may be infected.
- Discharge. Pus or unusual discharge from the wound is a clear sign of infection.
- Odor. An unpleasant smell coming from the wound area often points to an infection.
- Heat. If the area around the wound feels warm to the touch, it could be inflamed due to an infection.
- Pain. Increased sensitivity or pain when touching the wound region might indicate infection.
- Lethargy. If your dog seems unusually tired or less active, this could be a systemic response to infection.
- Loss of appetite. A decreased appetite can also signal that your dog is not feeling well and might have an infection.
🚨 If you notice any of these signs, it’s essential to contact your veterinarian immediately to get appropriate treatment and ensure your pet’s swift recovery.
Keeping your dog from licking their wounds is really important for their health and happiness. Using soft and inflatable cones, dressing the wound properly, applying topical ointments, and teaching your dog better habits can all help in making sure they heal quickly. Plus, knowing the signs of infection means you can act fast if something seems wrong, keeping your pet safe and healthy.
Frequently asked questions
How can I keep my dog from licking a wound without a cone?
If you prefer not to use a cone, there are other effective methods to prevent your dog from licking their wound. You can try using wound dressings or protective clothing, such as doggy onesies or shirts, to cover the injury. Be sure to change dressings and clothing daily or as they become dirty. Additionally, keeping your dog engaged with interactive toys and puzzles can distract them from the wound.
What can I put on a dog to stop licking?
To deter your dog from licking a wound, you can use vet-approved topical ointments with a bitter taste. These ointments promote healing and discourage licking due to their unpleasant flavor. Another option is to apply a specially formulated bitter spray around the wound area. Be sure to consult your veterinarian before using any products to ensure they are safe and appropriate for your dog’s specific condition.
How do you stop a dog from licking their stitches after surgery?
Preventing your dog from licking their stitches is crucial for proper healing. In addition to using a cone or e-collar, you can try soft and inflatable alternatives for more comfort. Covering the stitches with a bandage or protective clothing can also help. Engaging your dog with chew toys, interactive toys, and puzzle feeders can provide a distraction. If the behavior persists, consider seeking advice from a professional dog trainer for further behavioral modification techniques.
Do dogs lick their wounds and scabs when they are healing?
Yes, dogs have a natural instinct to lick their wounds and scabs as part of their healing process. However, excessive licking can introduce bacteria and delay healing, sometimes even causing infections. It’s important to monitor your dog’s wound closely and take steps to prevent licking, such as using cones, wound dressings, and distractions.