Breed overview
- Breed group — Herding group (American Kennel Club)
- Height — 10.5-12.5 inches
- Weight — 25-38-pounds
- Coat length & texture — Medium-length, thick, and weather-resistant
- Coat color — Coats come in a variety of colors including black, brindle, red, sable, and blue merle.
- Exercise needs — Frequent
- Intelligence — High intelligence
- Barking — Frequently
- Life span — 12-15 years
- Temperament — Affectionate, playful, smart
- Hypoallergenic — No
- Origin — Wales
Cardigan Welsh corgi fun facts
👉 Coming up with a pet name can be fun but tricky. Search no further! According to PetScreening’s 2024 database, the majority of our users name their male Cardigan Welsh Corgies Milo; Buddy is the 2nd most popular male name. Meanwhile, most of our users with female Cardigan Welsh Corgies love Luna and Bella equally.
- The Cardigan Welsh corgi comes from Wales. The breed’s name comes from the Welsh words “cor” (dwarf) and “gi” (dog), which translates to “dwarf dog”.
- You have options when it comes to corgis! The Cardigan Welsh corgi is one of two breeds of corgis, with the other being the Pembroke Welsh corgi.
- The breed is small, but mighty with personality. They are known for their long, low bodies and short legs, which make them incredibly cute and charming.
Cardigan Welsh corgi temperament and characteristics
Thinking about getting a Cardigan welsh corgi? They are known for their long, low bodies and short legs, which make them incredibly cute and charming. The Cardigan Welsh corgi is an intelligent, loyal, affectionate breed with a strong work ethic. They are friendly towards people and great with kids but may be reserved around strangers. As far as with other dogs and cats, you shouldn’t have any issues with your corgi and other pets. They can be trained to do many tasks such as herding livestock or serving as therapy dogs.
Appearance
The Cardigan Welsh corgi is a medium-sized dog with a strong and sturdy build. Its coat is of medium length, weather-resistant, and slightly harsh to the touch. The AKC breed standard includes four colors for the Cardigan Welsh Corgi, including all shades of red, brindle, and sable. Black with or without tan or brindle points and blue merle (black and gray; marbled) with or without tan or brindle points are also accepted. There may also be white markings on the neck, legs, or tail tip. We teamed up with FidoTabby Alert, and according to their database, a common coat color for the Cardigan Welsh corgi is (36%) black.
Common Cardigan Welsh corgi health problems
Like all breeds of dogs, Cardigan Welsh corgis are prone to certain health issues. Some of the most common health problems that affect Cardis include:
- Hip dysplasia. This is a condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly and can lead to arthritis and lameness.
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). This is a genetic condition that causes progressive degeneration of the retina, which can eventually lead to blindness.
- Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). This is a condition where the discs between the vertebrae in the spine become compressed or herniated, leading to pain, weakness, and sometimes paralysis.
- Degenerative myelopathy . This is a progressive disease that affects the spinal cord and leads to weakness in the hind limbs.
It’s important for owners of Cardigan Welsh corgis to be aware of these potential health issues so they can take steps to prevent or manage them. Regular veterinary check-ups and screenings can help identify any potential problems early on.
Cost of caring for a Cardigan Welsh corgi
The cost of caring for a Cardigan Welsh corgi can vary depending on several factors, such as the dog’s age, health, and lifestyle. Here are some estimated costs and considerations.
- Purchase price. The average cost of a Cardigan Welsh corgi puppy from a reputable breeder is around $1,500 to $2,500. However, adoption fees at shelters or rescues may be less expensive.
- Food and treats. High-quality dog food can cost between $20 to $60 per month depending on the brand and size of the bag. Treats can add an additional cost of $5 to $15 per month.
- Veterinary care. Regular vet check-ups can cost anywhere from $50 to $200 per visit, while emergency veterinary care or surgeries can cost thousands of dollars. If you have general questions, online vets can be more convenient and quicker than waiting for an in-person visit.
Annual vaccinations and preventive medications such as heartworm prevention will also add to the overall cost. Health insurance may be a way to reduce out-of-pocket expenses and provides the greatest benefits to corgi owners who sign up their pets early. A pet savings account is also an excellent way to prepare for expenses.
History of the Cardigan Welsh corgi
The Cardigan Welsh corgi has a long history that dates back over 3,000 years. Though not a big dog, the breed was originally used by Celtic tribes in Wales as a cattle herder and guardian. The dogs were highly valued for their intelligence, agility, and loyalty.
Over time, the Cardigan Welsh corgi faced challenges such as declining numbers during World War II due to food shortages and changes in farming practices. However, dedicated breed enthusiasts helped preserve the breed. According to the Cardigan Welsh Corgi Club of America, the breed was first brought to the United States in 1932 and eventually gained recognition from the American Kennel Club in 1935.
Today, the Cardigan Welsh corgi is still used as a herding dog but is also kept as a loyal companion pet. They are known for their affectionate personalities and playful nature, making them a popular choice among families.
Caring for your Cardigan Welsh corgi
Caring for a new puppy of any breed can be overwhelming, and Cardigan Welsh corgis are especially known for being active. You will need to puppy-proof your home and prepare for teething. Additionally, plan your first trip to the vet and schedule your dog’s vaccinations to make sure they are healthy.
Lastly, no one wants to think about losing their dog, but products like FidoAlert provide a free Fido ID and tag so you’re prepared just in case.
Here are some other basics specific to Cardigan Welsh corgi pups.
Exercise
The Cardigan Welsh corgi is an active and energetic breed that requires regular exercise to maintain good physical and mental health. A brisk 30-minute walk or jog each day is recommended for these smaller herding dogs. They enjoy exploring their surroundings and getting fresh air, so daily walks are essential.
In addition to walks, Cardigan Welsh corgis also benefit from playtime, which can include games like fetch or tug-of-war. This helps them stay mentally stimulated and burn off excess energy.
Grooming
The Cardigan Welsh corgi has a double coat that requires regular grooming to keep it healthy and looking its best. Here are a few grooming tips:
Brush regularly – Regular brushing is essential to prevent matting and tangling of the fur.
Use a slicker brush – This will gently remove any loose hair, dirt, or debris from the coat. You can also use a comb.
Regular nail trimming – Trim your dog’s nails regularly, about once a month, to prevent them from getting too long and causing pain or discomfort when walking.
Keep fido’s ears clean – Clean your corgi’s ears regularly with a damp cloth or cotton ball to avoid any buildup of wax or debris that could cause infection.
Brush your pup’s teeth – Brush your corgi’s teeth regularly with a soft-bristled toothbrush and pet-safe toothpaste to maintain good dental hygiene and prevent bad breath.
It’s important to establish a regular grooming routine with your Cardigan Welsh corgi from an early age so they become accustomed to the process and don’t develop anxiety around grooming activities.
Diet and nutrition
The Cardigan Welsh corgi is a small to medium-sized breed that requires a balanced and nutritious diet to maintain good health. It’s important to measure out your dog’s food portions carefully to avoid overfeeding, which can lead to obesity and other health problems. The amount of food your dog needs will depend on their age, weight, and activity level.
Like with all breeds, some Cardigan Welsh corgis may have special dietary needs due to allergies or medical conditions. It is always best to consult with a veterinarian or animal nutritionist about your dog’s diet.
Training your Cardigan Welsh corgi
Many Cardigan Welsh corgis excel in agility training due to their intelligence, athleticism, and natural herding instincts. This type of training provides both physical and mental stimulation for the small, but powerful dog. One fact to note is that due to their short, low-set stature, Cardigan Welsh corgis should not engage in training activities that involve jumping from heights as this can cause injury.
Breeds similar to the Cardigan Welsh corgi
Not quite sure that a Cardigan Welsh corgi is right for you? Even if you are, it’s worth taking the time to research and consider other similar breeds. Here are a few to get you started:
- Pembroke Welsh corgi. The breed most similar to a Cardi is a Pembroke Welsh corgi. If you want a slightly smaller build, this could be the perfect pet for you!
- Border collie. The Border collie is a highly intelligent herding breed known for their obedience and trainability. They require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
- Shetland sheepdog. The Shetland sheepdog, or “Sheltie,” is a small herding breed with a long coat that requires regular grooming. They are intelligent and affectionate dogs that make great companions for families.
Frequently asked questions
Do Cardigan Welsh corgis shed a lot?
Yes, Cardigan Welsh Corgis have a double-layered coat that sheds heavily twice a year during shedding season. Regular grooming can help manage shedding.
What’s the difference between Cardigan Welsh corgis and Pembroke Welsh corgis?
Cardigan Welsh Corgis have a fox-like, long tail, while Pembroke Welsh Corgis have short bobtails. Cardis can also be heavier, weighing up to 38 pounds versus Pembrokes going up to 30 pounds. Even so, both corgi breeds are known for their small size, high intelligence, and loyal personalities.
Are Cardigan Welsh corgis easy to train?
Yes, Cardigan Welsh Corgis are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them relatively easy to train. Positive reinforcement training methods work best with this breed.
Are Cardigan Welsh Corgis good with children?
Yes, Cardigan Welsh Corgis can make great family pets and are generally good with children. However, as with any breed, it’s important to supervise interactions between dogs and young children.
How big do Cardigan Welsh Corgis get?
Adult male Cardigan Welsh Corgis typically weigh between 30-38 pounds, while females weigh between 25-34 pounds. They stand about 10-12.5 inches tall at the shoulder.